532 lines
11 KiB
Groff
532 lines
11 KiB
Groff
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.TH PHAR 1 "2024" "The PHP Group" "User Commands"
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.SH NAME
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phar, phar.phar \- PHAR (PHP archive) command line tool
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.B phar
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<command> [options] ...
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.LP
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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The \fBPHAR\fP file format provides a way to put entire PHP applications into a single
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file called a "phar" (PHP Archive) for easy distribution and installation.
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.P
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With the \fBphar\fP command you can create, update or extract PHP archives.
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.P
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Commands:
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add compress delete extract help help-list info list meta-del
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meta-get meta-set pack sign stub-get stub-set tree version
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.SH add command
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Add entries to a PHAR package.
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.P
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Required arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -f \fIfile\fP
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Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B ...
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Any number of input files and directories. If -i is in
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use then ONLY files and matching the given regular
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expression are being packed. If -x is given then files
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matching that regular expression are NOT being packed.
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.P
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Optional arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B \-a \fIalias\fP
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Provide an \fIalias\fP name for the phar file.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-c \fIalgo\fP
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Compression algorithm (see
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.SM
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.B COMPRESSION
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)
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-i \fIregex\fP
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Specifies a regular expression for input files.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-l \fIlevel\fP
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Number of preceding subdirectories to strip from file entries
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-x \fIregex\fP
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Regular expression for input files to exclude.
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.SH compress command
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Compress or uncompress all files or a selected entry.
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.P
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Required arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B \-c \fIalgo\fP
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Compression algorithm (see
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.SM
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.B COMPRESSION
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)
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.TP
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.PD
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.B -f \fIfile\fP
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Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
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.P
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Optional arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -e \fIentry\fP
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Name of \fIentry\fP to work on (must include PHAR internal
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directory name if any).
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.SH delete command
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Delete entry from a PHAR archive
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.P
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Required arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B \-e \fIentry\fP
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Name of \fIentry\fP to work on (must include PHAR internal
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directory name if any).
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.TP
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.PD
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.B -f \fIfile\fP
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Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
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.SH extract command
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Extract a PHAR package to a directory.
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.P
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Required arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -f \fIfile\fP
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Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
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.P
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Optional arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -i \fIregex\fP
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Specifies a regular expression for input files.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B -x \fIregex\fP
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Regular expression for input files to exclude.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B ...
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Directory to extract to (defaults to '.').
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.SH help command
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This help or help for a selected command.
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.P
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Optional arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B ...
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Optional command to retrieve help for.
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.SH help-list command
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Lists available commands.
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.SH info command
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Get information about a PHAR package.
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.P
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By using -k it is possible to return a single value.
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.P
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Required arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -f \fIfile\fP
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Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
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.P
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Optional arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -k \fIindex\fP
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Subscription \fIindex\fP to work on.
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.SH list command
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List contents of a PHAR archive.
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.P
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Required arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -f \fIfile\fP
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Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
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.P
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Optional arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -i \fIregex\fP
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Specifies a regular expression for input files.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B -x \fIregex\fP
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Regular expression for input files to exclude.
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.SH meta-del command
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Delete meta information of a PHAR entry or a PHAR package.
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.P
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If -k is given then the metadata is expected to be an array and the
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given index is being deleted.
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.P
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If something was deleted the return value is 0 otherwise it is 1.
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.P
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Required arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -f \fIfile\fP
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Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
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.P
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Optional arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -e \fIentry\fP
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Name of \fIentry\fP to work on (must include PHAR internal
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directory name if any).
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.TP
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.PD
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.B -k \fIindex\fP
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Subscription \fIindex\fP to work on.
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.SH meta-get command
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Get meta information of a PHAR entry or a PHAR package in serialized from. If
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no output file is specified for meta data then stdout is being used.
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You can also specify a particular index using -k. In that case the
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metadata is expected to be an array and the value of the given index
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is returned using echo rather than using serialize. If that index does
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not exist or no meta data is present then the return value is 1.
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.P
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Required arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -f \fIfile\fP
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Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
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.P
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Optional arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -e \fIentry\fP
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Name of \fIentry\fP to work on (must include PHAR internal
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directory name if any).
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.TP
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.PD
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.B -k \fIindex\fP
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Subscription \fIindex\fP to work on.
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.SH meta-set command
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Set meta data of a PHAR entry or a PHAR package using serialized input. If no
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input file is specified for meta data then stdin is being used. You can
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also specify a particular index using -k. In that case the metadata is
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expected to be an array and the value of the given index is being set.
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If the metadata is not present or empty a new array will be created.
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If the metadata is present and a flat value then the return value is
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1. Also using -k the input is been taken directly rather then being
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serialized.
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.P
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Required arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -f \fIfile\fP
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Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B -m \fImeta\fP
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Meta data to store with entry (serialized php data).
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.P
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Optional arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -e \fIentry\fP
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Name of \fIentry\fP to work on (must include PHAR internal
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directory name if any).
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.TP
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.PD
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.B -k \fIindex\fP
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Subscription \fIindex\fP to work on.
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.SH pack command
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Pack files into a PHAR archive.
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.P
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When using -s <stub>, then the stub file is being excluded from the
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list of input files/dirs.To create an archive that contains PEAR class
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PHP_Archive then point -p argument to PHP/Archive.php.
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.P
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Required arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -f \fIfile\fP
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Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B ...
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Any number of input files and directories. If -i is in
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use then ONLY files and matching the given regular
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expression are being packed. If -x is given then files
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matching that regular expression are NOT being packed.
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.P
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Optional arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B \-a \fIalias\fP
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Provide an \fIalias\fP name for the phar file.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-b \fIbang\fP
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Hash-bang line to start the archive (e.g. #!/usr/bin/php).
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The hash mark itself '#!' and the newline character are optional.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-c \fIalgo\fP
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Compression algorithm (see
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.SM
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.B COMPRESSION
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)
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-h \fIhash\fP
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Selects the \fIhash\fP algorithm (see
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.SM
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.B HASH
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)
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-i \fIregex\fP
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Specifies a regular expression for input files.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-l \fIlevel\fP
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Number of preceding subdirectories to strip from file entries
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-p \fIloader\fP
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Location of PHP_Archive class file (pear list-files
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PHP_Archive).You can use '0' or '1' to locate it
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automatically using the mentioned pear command. When
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using '0' the command does not error out when the class
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file cannot be located. This switch also adds some code
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around the stub so that class PHP_Archive gets
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registered as phar:// stream wrapper if necessary. And
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finally this switch will add the file phar.inc from
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this package and load it to ensure class Phar is
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present.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-s \fIstub\fP
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Select the \fIstub\fP file.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-x \fIregex\fP
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Regular expression for input files to exclude.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-y \fIkey\fP
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Private \fIkey\fP for OpenSSL signing.
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.SH sign command
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Set signature hash algorithm.
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.P
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Required arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -f \fIfile\fP
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Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-h \fIhash\fP
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Selects the \fIhash\fP algorithm (see
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.SM
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.B HASH
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)
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.P
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Optional arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B \-y \fIkey\fP
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Private \fIkey\fP for OpenSSL signing.
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.SH stub-get command
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Get the stub of a PHAR file. If no output file is specified as stub then stdout
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is being used.
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.P
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Required arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -f \fIfile\fP
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Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
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.P
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Optional arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B \-s \fIstub\fP
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Select the \fIstub\fP file.
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.SH stub-set command
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Set the stub of a PHAR file. If no input file is specified as stub then stdin
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is being used.
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.P
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Required arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B -f \fIfile\fP
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Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
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.P
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Optional arguments:
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.TP 15
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.PD
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.B \-b \fIbang\fP
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Hash-bang line to start the archive (e.g. #!/usr/bin/php).
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The hash mark itself '#!' and the newline character are optional.
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.TP
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.PD
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.B \-p \fIloader\fP
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Location of PHP_Archive class file (pear list-files
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PHP_Archive).You can use '0' or '1' to locate it
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automatically using the mentioned pear command. When
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using '0' the command does not error out when the class
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file cannot be located. This switch also adds some code
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|
|
around the stub so that class PHP_Archive gets
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|
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registered as phar:// stream wrapper if necessary. And
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||
|
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finally this switch will add the file phar.inc from
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||
|
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this package and load it to ensure class Phar is
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present.
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||
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|
.TP
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.PD
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.B \-s \fIstub\fP
|
||
|
|
Select the \fIstub\fP file.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
.SH tree command
|
||
|
|
Get a directory tree for a PHAR archive.
|
||
|
|
.P
|
||
|
|
Required arguments:
|
||
|
|
.TP 15
|
||
|
|
.PD
|
||
|
|
.B -f \fIfile\fP
|
||
|
|
Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
|
||
|
|
.P
|
||
|
|
Optional arguments:
|
||
|
|
.TP 15
|
||
|
|
.PD
|
||
|
|
.B \-i \fIregex\fP
|
||
|
|
Specifies a regular expression for input files.
|
||
|
|
.TP
|
||
|
|
.PD
|
||
|
|
.B \-x \fIregex\fP
|
||
|
|
Regular expression for input files to exclude.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
.SH version command
|
||
|
|
Get information about the PHAR environment and the tool version.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
.SH COMPRESSION
|
||
|
|
Algorithms:
|
||
|
|
.TP 15
|
||
|
|
.PD
|
||
|
|
.B 0
|
||
|
|
No compression
|
||
|
|
.TP
|
||
|
|
.PD
|
||
|
|
.B none
|
||
|
|
No compression
|
||
|
|
.TP
|
||
|
|
.PD
|
||
|
|
.B auto
|
||
|
|
Automatically select compression algorithm
|
||
|
|
.TP
|
||
|
|
.PD
|
||
|
|
.B gz
|
||
|
|
GZip compression
|
||
|
|
.TP
|
||
|
|
.PD
|
||
|
|
.B gzip
|
||
|
|
GZip compression
|
||
|
|
.TP
|
||
|
|
.PD
|
||
|
|
.B bz2
|
||
|
|
BZip2 compression
|
||
|
|
.TP
|
||
|
|
.PD
|
||
|
|
.B bzip2
|
||
|
|
BZip2 compression
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
.SH HASH
|
||
|
|
Algorithms:
|
||
|
|
.TP 15
|
||
|
|
.PD
|
||
|
|
.TP
|
||
|
|
.PD
|
||
|
|
.B md5
|
||
|
|
MD5
|
||
|
|
.TP
|
||
|
|
.PD
|
||
|
|
.B sha1
|
||
|
|
SHA1
|
||
|
|
.TP
|
||
|
|
.PD
|
||
|
|
.B sha256
|
||
|
|
SHA256
|
||
|
|
.TP
|
||
|
|
.PD
|
||
|
|
.B sha512
|
||
|
|
SHA512
|
||
|
|
.TP
|
||
|
|
.PD
|
||
|
|
.B openssl
|
||
|
|
OpenSSL using SHA-1
|
||
|
|
.TP
|
||
|
|
.PD
|
||
|
|
.B openssl_sha256
|
||
|
|
OpenSSL using SHA-256
|
||
|
|
.TP
|
||
|
|
.PD
|
||
|
|
.B openssl_sha512
|
||
|
|
OpenSSL using SHA-512
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
.SH SEE ALSO
|
||
|
|
For a more or less complete description of PHAR look here:
|
||
|
|
.PD 0
|
||
|
|
.P
|
||
|
|
.B http://php.net/phar
|
||
|
|
.PD 1
|
||
|
|
.P
|
||
|
|
.SH BUGS
|
||
|
|
You can view the list of known bugs or report any new bug you
|
||
|
|
found at:
|
||
|
|
.PD 0
|
||
|
|
.P
|
||
|
|
.B https://github.com/php/php-src/issues
|
||
|
|
.PD 1
|
||
|
|
.SH AUTHORS
|
||
|
|
The PHP Group: Thies C. Arntzen, Stig Bakken, Andi Gutmans, Rasmus Lerdorf, Sam Ruby, Sascha Schumann, Zeev Suraski, Jim Winstead, Andrei Zmievski.
|
||
|
|
.P
|
||
|
|
Work for the PHP archive was done by Gregory Beaver, Marcus Boerger.
|
||
|
|
.P
|
||
|
|
A List of active developers can be found here:
|
||
|
|
.PD 0
|
||
|
|
.P
|
||
|
|
.B http://www.php.net/credits.php
|
||
|
|
.PD 1
|
||
|
|
.P
|
||
|
|
And last but not least PHP was developed with the help of a huge amount of
|
||
|
|
contributors all around the world.
|
||
|
|
.SH VERSION INFORMATION
|
||
|
|
This manpage describes \fBphar\fP, version 8.3.11.
|
||
|
|
.SH COPYRIGHT
|
||
|
|
Copyright \(co The PHP Group
|
||
|
|
.LP
|
||
|
|
This source file is subject to version 3.01 of the PHP license,
|
||
|
|
that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is
|
||
|
|
available through the world-wide-web at the following url:
|
||
|
|
.PD 0
|
||
|
|
.P
|
||
|
|
.B https://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt
|
||
|
|
.PD 1
|
||
|
|
.P
|
||
|
|
If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to
|
||
|
|
obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to
|
||
|
|
.B license@php.net
|
||
|
|
so we can mail you a copy immediately.
|