Starting to implement support for task artefacts and its dependencies

artefact.inc.php

@@ -0,0 +1,386 @@
+<?php
+namespace taskman\artefact;
+use Exception;
+
+class TaskmanArtefact
+{
+  private string $path;
+  private array $sources_fn = array();
+  private array $sources_spec = array();
+  private iterable $sources = array();
+  private array $sources_changed = array();
+  private array $sources_changed_fn = array();
+  private array $sources_newer = array();
+
+  function __construct(string $path, array $sources_spec)
+  {
+    $this->path = $path;
+    $this->sources_spec = $sources_spec; 
+  }
+
+  function getPath() : string
+  {
+    return $this->path;
+  }
+
+  function getSourcesSpec() : array
+  {
+    return $this->sources_spec;
+  }
+
+  function getSources(int $idx) : iterable
+  {
+    if(isset($this->sources[$idx]))
+      return $this->sources[$idx];
+
+    if(isset($this->sources_fn[$idx]))
+    {
+      $fn = $this->sources_fn[$idx];
+      $sources = $fn();
+      $this->sources[$idx] = $sources;
+      return $sources;
+    }
+
+    return array();
+  }
+
+  function setSourcesFn(int $idx, \Closure $fn)
+  {
+    $this->sources_fn[$idx] = $fn;
+  }
+
+  function setSourcesChangedFn(int $idx, \Closure $fn)
+  {
+    $this->sources_changed_fn[$idx] = $fn;
+  }
+
+  function getChangedSources(int $idx) : iterable
+  {
+    if(isset($this->sources_changed[$idx]))
+      return $this->sources_changed[$idx];
+
+    if(isset($this->sources_changed_fn[$idx]))
+    {
+      $fn = $this->sources_changed_fn[$idx];
+      $changed = $fn();
+      $this->sources_changed[$idx] = $changed;
+      return $changed;
+    }
+
+    return array();
+  }
+
+  function isSourcesNewer(int $idx) : bool
+  {
+    return isset($this->sources_newer[$idx]) && $this->sources_newer[$idx];
+  }
+
+  function getNewerSourcesIndices() : array
+  {
+    return array_keys($this->sources_newer);
+  }
+
+  function isStale() : bool
+  {
+    return count($this->sources_newer) > 0;
+  }
+
+  function initSources(?\taskman\TaskmanFileChanges $file_changes)
+  {
+    foreach($this->getSourcesSpec() as $src_idx => $src_spec)
+    {
+      //[[dir1, dir2, ..], [ext1, ext2, ..]]
+      if(is_array($src_spec) && count($src_spec) == 2 && 
+        is_array($src_spec[0]) && is_array($src_spec[1]))
+      {
+        $this->setSourcesFn($src_idx, function() use($src_spec) {
+          $dir2files = array();
+          foreach($src_spec[0] as $spec_dir)
+            $dir2files[$spec_dir] = scan_files([$spec_dir], $src_spec[1]);
+          return new TaskmanDirFiles($dir2files); 
+        });
+
+        if($file_changes != null)
+        {
+          $this->setSourcesChangedFn($src_idx, function() use($src_spec, $file_changes) {
+            $changed = array();
+            foreach($src_spec[0] as $spec_dir)
+            {
+              $matches = $file_changes->matchDirectory($spec_dir);
+              $changed[$spec_dir] = $matches;
+            }
+            return new TaskmanDirFiles($changed);
+          });
+        }
+      }
+      else if(is_array($src_spec) || $src_spec instanceof \Iterator)
+      {
+        $this->setSourcesFn($src_idx, fn() => $src_spec);   
+
+        if($file_changes != null)
+        {
+          $this->setSourcesChangedFn($src_idx, 
+            fn() => $file_changes->matchFiles($this->getSources($src_idx))
+          );
+        }
+      }
+      else
+        throw new Exception("Unknown artefact '{$this->getPath()}' source type" . gettype($src_spec));
+    }
+  }
+
+  function checkNewerSources(?\taskman\TaskmanFileChanges $file_changes) : bool
+  {
+    foreach($this->getSourcesSpec() as $src_idx => $src_spec)
+    {
+      $sources = $file_changes != null ? $this->getChangedSources($src_idx) : $this->getSources($src_idx);
+      if(is_stale($this->getPath(), $sources))
+      {
+        $this->sources_newer[$src_idx] = true;
+        return true;
+      }
+    }
+    return false;
+  }
+}
+
+class TaskmanDirFiles implements \ArrayAccess, \Countable, \Iterator
+{
+  /*var array<string, string[]>*/
+  private array $dir2files = array();
+
+  private $iter_pos = 0;
+
+  function __construct(array $dir2files = array())
+  {
+    foreach($dir2files as $dir => $files)
+      $this->dir2files[$dir] = $files;
+  }
+
+  function toMap() : array
+  {
+    return $this->dir2files;
+  }
+
+  function clear()
+  {
+    $this->dir2files = array();
+  }
+
+  function isEmpty() : bool
+  {
+    return empty($this->dir2files);
+  }
+
+  function count() : int
+  {
+    $total = 0;
+    foreach($this->dir2files as $base_dir => $files)
+      $total += count($files);
+    return $total;
+  }
+
+  function apply(callable $fn)
+  {
+    foreach($this->dir2files as $base_dir => $files)
+      $this->dir2files[$base_dir] = $fn($base_dir, $files);
+  }
+
+  function filter(callable $filter)
+  {
+    foreach($this->dir2files as $base_dir => $files)
+      $this->dir2files[$base_dir] = array_filter($files, $filter);
+  }
+
+  function forEachFile(callable $fn)
+  {
+    foreach($this->dir2files as $base_dir => $files)
+    {
+      foreach($files as $file)
+        $fn($base_dir, $file);
+    }
+  }
+
+  function add(string $base_dir, string $file)
+  {
+    if(!isset($this->dir2files[$base_dir]))
+      $this->dir2files[$base_dir] = array();
+
+    $this->dir2files[$base_dir][] = $file;
+  }
+
+  //returns [[base_dir, file1], [base_dir, file2], ...]
+  function getFlatArray() : array
+  {
+    $flat = [];
+    foreach($this->dir2files as $base_dir => $files)
+    {
+      foreach($files as $file)
+        $flat[] = [$base_dir, $file];
+    }
+    return $flat;
+  }
+
+  function getAllFiles() : array
+  {
+    $all_files = [];
+    foreach($this->dir2files as $base_dir => $files)
+      $all_files = array_merge($all_files, $files);
+
+    return $all_files;
+  }
+   
+  //ArrayAccess interface
+  function offsetExists(mixed $offset) : bool
+  {
+    if(!is_int($offset))
+      throw new Exception("Invalid offset");
+
+    return $this->count() > $offset;
+  }
+
+  function offsetGet(mixed $offset) : mixed
+  {
+    if(!is_int($offset))
+      throw new Exception("Invalid offset");
+
+    foreach($this->dir2files as $base_dir => $files)
+    {
+      $n = count($files);
+      if($offset - $n < 0)
+        return $files[$offset];
+      $offset -= $n;
+    }
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  function offsetSet(mixed $offset, mixed $value) : void
+  {
+    if(!is_int($offset))
+      throw new Exception("Invalid offset");
+
+    foreach($this->dir2files as $base_dir => &$files)
+    {
+      $n = count($files);
+      if($offset - $n < 0)
+      {
+        $files[$offset] = $value;
+        return;
+      }
+      $offset -= $n;
+    }
+  }
+
+  function offsetUnset(mixed $offset) : void
+  {
+    if(!is_int($offset))
+      throw new Exception("Invalid offset");
+
+    foreach($this->dir2files as $base_dir => $files)
+    {
+      $n = count($files);
+      if($offset - $n < 0)
+      {
+        unset($files[$offset]);
+        return;
+      }
+      $offset -= $n;
+    }
+  }
+
+  //Iterator interface
+  function rewind() : void
+  {
+    $this->iter_pos = 0;
+  }
+
+  function current() : mixed 
+  {
+    return $this->offsetGet($this->iter_pos);
+  }
+
+  function key() : mixed 
+  {
+    return $this->iter_pos;
+  }
+
+  function next() : void
+  {
+    ++$this->iter_pos;
+  }
+
+  function valid() : bool 
+  {
+    return $this->offsetExists($this->iter_pos);
+  }
+}
+
+function is_stale(string $file, iterable $deps) : bool
+{
+  if(!is_file($file))
+    return true;
+
+  $fmtime = filemtime($file); 
+
+  foreach($deps as $dep)
+  {
+    if($dep && is_file($dep) && (filemtime($dep) > $fmtime))
+      return true;
+  }
+
+  return false;
+}
+
+function scan_files(array $dirs, array $only_extensions = [], int $mode = 1) : array
+{
+  $files = array();
+  foreach($dirs as $dir)
+  {
+    if(!is_dir($dir))
+      continue;
+
+    $dir = normalize_path($dir);
+
+    $iter_mode = $mode == 1 ? \RecursiveIteratorIterator::LEAVES_ONLY : \RecursiveIteratorIterator::SELF_FIRST; 
+    $iter = new \RecursiveIteratorIterator(new \RecursiveDirectoryIterator($dir), $iter_mode);
+
+    foreach($iter as $filename => $cur) 
+    {
+      if(($mode == 1 && !$cur->isDir()) || 
+         ($mode == 2 && $cur->isDir()))
+      {
+        if(!$only_extensions)
+          $files[] = $filename;
+        else
+        {
+          $flen = strlen($filename); 
+          foreach($only_extensions as $ext)
+          {
+            if(substr_compare($filename, $ext, $flen-strlen($ext)) === 0)
+              $files[] = $filename;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return $files;
+}
+
+function normalize_path(string $path) : string 
+{
+  $path = str_replace('\\', '/', $path);
+  $path = preg_replace('/\/+/', '/', $path);
+  $parts = explode('/', $path);
+  $absolutes = array();
+  foreach($parts as $part) 
+  {
+    if('.' == $part) 
+      continue;
+
+    if('..' == $part) 
+      array_pop($absolutes);
+    else
+      $absolutes[] = $part;
+  }
+  return implode(DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $absolutes);
+}

internal.inc.php

@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
+<?php
+namespace taskman\internal;
+use Exception;
+
+function _default_logger($msg)
+{
+  echo $msg;
+}
+
+function _default_usage($script_name = "<taskman-script>")
+{
+  echo "\nUsage:\n $script_name [OPTIONS] <task-name1>[,<task-name2>,..] [-D PROP1=value [-D PROP2]]\n\n";
+  echo "Available options:\n";
+  echo " -c    specify PHP script to be included (handy for setting props,config options,etc)\n";
+  echo " -V    be super verbose\n";
+  echo " -q    be quite, only system messages\n";
+  echo " -b    batch mode: be super quite, don't even output any system messages\n";
+  echo " --    pass all options verbatim after this mark\n";
+}
+
+function _collect_tasks()
+{
+  global $TASKMAN_TASKS;
+  global $TASKMAN_TASK_ALIASES;
+  global $TASKMAN_FILE_CHANGES;
+
+  $TASKMAN_TASKS = array();
+  $TASKMAN_TASK_ALIASES = array();
+
+  $cands = _get_task_candidates();
+  foreach($cands as $name => $args)
+  {
+    if(isset($TASKMAN_TASKS[$name]))
+      throw new \taskman\TaskmanException("Task '$name' is already defined");
+
+    if(is_array($args))
+    {
+      $props = array();
+      if(sizeof($args) > 2)
+      {
+        $props = $args[1];
+        $func = $args[2];
+      }
+      else
+        $func = $args[1];
+
+      $task = new \taskman\TaskmanTask($func, $name, $props, $TASKMAN_FILE_CHANGES);
+    }
+    else
+      throw new Exception("Task '$name' is invalid");
+
+    $TASKMAN_TASKS[$name] = $task; 
+
+    foreach($task->getAliases() as $alias)
+    {
+      if(isset($TASKMAN_TASKS[$alias]) || isset($TASKMAN_TASK_ALIASES[$alias]))
+        throw new \taskman\TaskmanException("Alias '$alias' is already defined for task '$name'");
+      $TASKMAN_TASK_ALIASES[$alias] = $task; 
+    }
+  }
+
+  _validate_tasks();
+}
+
+function _validate_tasks()
+{
+  global $TASKMAN_TASKS;
+
+  foreach($TASKMAN_TASKS as $task)
+  {
+    try
+    {
+      $before = $task->getPropOr("before", "");
+      if($before)
+        \taskman\get_task($before)->addBeforeDep($task);
+
+      $after = $task->getPropOr("after", "");
+      if($after)
+        \taskman\get_task($after)->addAfterDep($task);
+
+      foreach($task->getDeps() as $dep_task)
+        \taskman\get_task($dep_task);
+    }
+    catch(Exception $e)
+    {
+      throw new Exception("Task '{$task->getName()}' validation error: " . $e->getMessage());
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+function _get_task_candidates()
+{
+  global $TASKMAN_CLOSURES;
+
+  $cands = array();
+
+  //get tasks defined as closures
+  foreach($TASKMAN_CLOSURES as $name => $args)
+  {
+    if(isset($cands[$name]))
+      throw new Exception("Task '$name' is already defined");
+    $cands[$name] = $args;
+  }
+
+  ksort($cands);
+
+  return $cands;
+}
+
+function _resolve_callable_prop($name)
+{
+  $prop = $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_PROP_' . $name];
+  if(!($prop instanceof \Closure))
+    return;
+  $value = $prop();
+  $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_PROP_' . $name] = $value;
+}
+
+function _isset_task($task)
+{
+  global $TASKMAN_TASKS;
+  global $TASKMAN_TASK_ALIASES;
+  return isset($TASKMAN_TASKS[$task]) || isset($TASKMAN_TASK_ALIASES[$task]);
+}
+
+function _get_hints($task)
+{
+  global $TASKMAN_TASKS;
+  global $TASKMAN_TASK_ALIASES;
+  $tasks = array_merge(array_keys($TASKMAN_TASKS), array_keys($TASKMAN_TASK_ALIASES));
+  $found = array_filter($tasks, function($v) use($task) { return strpos($v, $task) === 0; });
+  $found = array_merge($found, array_filter($tasks, function($v) use($task) { $pos = strpos($v, $task); return $pos !== false && $pos > 0; }));
+  return $found;
+}
+
+//e.g: run,build,zip
+function _parse_taskstr($str)
+{
+  $task_spec = array();
+  $items = explode(',', $str);
+  foreach($items as $item)
+  {
+    $args = null;
+    $task = $item;
+    if(strpos($item, ' ') !== false)
+      @list($task, $args) = explode(' ', $item, 2);
+
+    if($args)
+      $task_spec[] = array($task, explode(' ', $args));
+    else
+      $task_spec[] = $task;
+  }
+  return $task_spec;
+}
+
+function _read_env_vars()
+{
+  $envs = getenv();
+
+  foreach($envs as $k => $v)
+  {
+    if(strpos($k, 'TASKMAN_SET_') === 0)
+    {
+      $prop_name = substr($k, 12);
+      \taskman\log(0, "Setting prop '$prop_name' (with env '$k')\n");
+      \taskman\set($prop_name, $v);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+function _process_argv(&$argv)
+{
+  global $TASKMAN_LOG_LEVEL;
+  global $TASKMAN_BATCH;
+  global $TASKMAN_NO_DEPS;
+  global $TASKMAN_FILE_CHANGES;
+
+  $filtered = array();
+  $process_defs = false;
+
+  for($i=0;$i<sizeof($argv);++$i)
+  {
+    $v = $argv[$i];
+
+    if($v == '--')
+    {
+      for($j=$i+1;$j<sizeof($argv);++$j)
+        $filtered[] = $argv[$j];
+      break;
+    }
+    else if($v == '-D')
+    {
+      $process_defs = true;
+    }
+    else if($v == '-V')
+    {
+      $TASKMAN_LOG_LEVEL = 2;
+    }
+    else if($v == '-q')
+    {
+      $TASKMAN_LOG_LEVEL = 0;
+    }
+    else if($v == '-b')
+    {
+      $TASKMAN_LOG_LEVEL = -1;
+    }
+    else if($v == '-O')
+    {
+      $TASKMAN_NO_DEPS = true;
+    }
+    else if($v == '-c')
+    {
+      if(!isset($argv[$i+1]))
+        throw new \taskman\TaskmanException("Configuration file(-c option) is missing");
+      require_once($argv[$i+1]);
+      ++$i;
+    }
+    else if($v == '-F')
+    {
+      if(!isset($argv[$i+1]))
+        throw new \taskman\TaskmanException("Argument(-F option) is missing");
+
+      $TASKMAN_FILE_CHANGES = \taskman\TaskmanFileChanges::parse($argv[$i+1]);
+
+      ++$i;
+    }
+    else if($process_defs)
+    {
+      $eq_pos = strpos($v, '=');
+      if($eq_pos !== false)
+      {
+        $def_name = substr($v, 0, $eq_pos);
+        $def_value = substr($v, $eq_pos+1);
+
+        //TODO: this code must be more robust
+        if(strtolower($def_value) === 'true')
+          $def_value = true;
+        else if(strtolower($def_value) === 'false')
+          $def_value = false;
+      }
+      else
+      {
+        $def_name = $v;
+        $def_value = 1;
+      }
+
+      \taskman\log(0, "Setting prop '$def_name'=" . var_export($def_value, true) . "\n");
+      \taskman\set($def_name, $def_value);
+      
+      $process_defs = false;
+    }
+    else
+      $filtered[] = $v;
+  }
+  $argv = $filtered;
+}
+

taskman.inc.php

@@ -1,5 +1,11 @@
 <?php
-namespace {
+namespace taskman;
+use Exception;
+
+include_once(__DIR__ . '/internal.inc.php');
+include_once(__DIR__ . '/util.inc.php');
+include_once(__DIR__ . '/tasks.inc.php');
+include_once(__DIR__ . '/artefact.inc.php');
 
 $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_TASKS'] = array();
 $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_CLOSURES'] = array();
@@ -9,51 +15,43 @@ $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_LOG_LEVEL'] = 1; //0 - important, 1 - normal, 2 - debug
 $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_NO_DEPS'] = false;
 $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_SCRIPT'] = '';
 $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_CURRENT_TASK'] = null;
-$GLOBALS['TASKMAN_HELP_FUNC'] = '_taskman_default_usage';
+$GLOBALS['TASKMAN_HELP_FUNC'] = '\taskman\internal\_default_usage';
-$GLOBALS['TASKMAN_LOGGER'] = '_taskman_default_logger';
+$GLOBALS['TASKMAN_LOGGER'] = '\taskman\internal\_default_logger';
 $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_ERROR_HANDLER'] = null;
 $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_START_TIME'] = 0;
-
+$GLOBALS['TASKMAN_FILES_CHANGES'] = null;
-function _taskman_default_logger($msg)
-{
-  echo $msg;
-}
-
-function _taskman_default_usage($script_name = "<taskman-script>")
-{
-  echo "\nUsage:\n $script_name [OPTIONS] <task-name1>[,<task-name2>,..] [-D PROP1=value [-D PROP2]]\n\n";
-  echo "Available options:\n";
-  echo " -c    specify PHP script to be included (handy for setting props,config options,etc)\n";
-  echo " -V    be super verbose\n";
-  echo " -q    be quite, only system messages\n";
-  echo " -b    batch mode: be super quite, don't even output any system messages\n";
-  echo " --    pass all options verbatim after this mark\n";
-}
-
-} //namespace global
-
-namespace taskman {
-use Exception;
 
 class TaskmanException extends Exception
 {}
 
 class TaskmanTask
 {
-  private $func;
+  private \Closure $func;
-  private $name;
-  private $file;
-  private $line;
-  private $props = array();
-  private $is_running = false;
-  private $has_run = array();
-  private $args = array();
-  private $deps = null;
-  private $aliases = null;
-  private $before_deps = array();
-  private $after_deps = array();
 
-  function __construct(\Closure $func, $name, $props = array())
+  private string $file;
+  private int $line;
+
+  private string $name;
+  //initialized lazily
+  private ?array $_aliases = null;
+
+  private $args = array();
+
+  private $props = array();
+  private bool $is_running = false;
+  private array $has_run = array();
+
+  private ?array $deps = null;
+  private array $before_deps = array();
+  private array $after_deps = array();
+
+  //initialized lazily
+  private ?array $_artefacts = null;
+
+  private ?TaskmanFileChanges $file_changes;
+
+  function __construct(\Closure $func, string $name, 
+    array $props = array(), ?TaskmanFileChanges $file_changes = null)
   {
     $refl = new \ReflectionFunction($func);
     $this->file = $refl->getFileName();
@@ -62,38 +60,40 @@ class TaskmanTask
     $this->func = $func;
     $this->name = $name;
     $this->props = $props;
+
+    $this->file_changes = $file_changes;
   }
 
-  function getName()
+  function getName() : string
   {
     return $this->name;    
   }
 
-  function getFile()
+  function getFile() : string
   {
     return $this->file;
   }
 
-  function getLine()
+  function getLine() : int
   {
     return $this->line;
   }
 
-  function getFunc()
+  function getFunc() : \Closure
   {
     return $this->func;
   }
 
-  function getArgs()
+  function getArgs() : array
   {
     return $this->args;
   }
 
   function getAliases() : array
   {
-    if($this->aliases === null)
+    if($this->_aliases === null)
-      $this->aliases = $this->_parseAliases();
+      $this->_aliases = $this->_parseAliases();
-    return $this->aliases;
+    return $this->_aliases;
   }
 
   function _parseAliases() : array
@@ -107,6 +107,44 @@ class TaskmanTask
       return array();
   }
 
+  /**
+   *  @return artefact\TaskmanArtefact[]
+   */
+  function getArtefacts() : array
+  {
+    if($this->_artefacts === null)
+      $this->_artefacts = $this->_parseArtefacts();
+    return $this->_artefacts;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   *  @return artefact\TaskmanArtefact[]
+   */
+  function _parseArtefacts() : array
+  {
+    $artefacts = array();
+    $specs = $this->getPropOr("artefacts", array());
+    if(is_callable($specs))
+      $specs = $specs();
+    if(is_array($specs))
+    {
+      foreach($specs as $dst => $src_spec)
+        $artefacts[] = new artefact\TaskmanArtefact($dst, $src_spec);
+    }
+    
+    return $artefacts;
+  }
+
+  function getFileChanges() : ?TaskmanFileChanges
+  {
+    return $this->file_changes;
+  }
+
+  function isIncrementalBuild() : bool
+  {
+    return $this->file_changes != null;
+  }
+
   function run($args = array())
   {
     global $TASKMAN_CURRENT_TASK;
@@ -120,13 +158,19 @@ class TaskmanTask
        $this->is_running)
       return;
 
-    $this->is_running = true;
-    $this->args = $args;
-
     $task_result = null;
 
     try
     {
+      if($this->getArtefacts() && !$this->_checkIfArtefactsStale())
+      {
+        $this->has_run[$args_str] = true;
+        return;
+      }
+
+      $this->is_running = true;
+      $this->args = $args;
+
       $TASKMAN_STACK[] = $this;
 
       $level = count($TASKMAN_STACK)-1; 
@@ -143,7 +187,7 @@ class TaskmanTask
 
       $bench = microtime(true);
 
-      $task_result = call_user_func_array($this->func, array($this->args));
+      $task_result = call_user_func_array($this->func, array($this->args, $this));
       array_pop($TASKMAN_STACK);
 
       if(!$TASKMAN_NO_DEPS)
@@ -190,559 +234,153 @@ class TaskmanTask
     if(is_array($deps))
       return $deps;
     else if($deps && is_string($deps))
-      return _parse_taskstr($deps);
+      return internal\_parse_taskstr($deps);
     return array();
   }
 
-  static function extractName($func)
+  function getPropOr(string $name, mixed $def) : mixed
-  {
-    if(strpos($func, "task_") === 0)
-      return substr($func, strlen('task_'), strlen($func));
-    else if(strpos($func, 'taskman\task_') === 0)
-      return substr($func, strlen('taskman\task_'), strlen($func));
-  }
-
-  function getPropOr($name, $def)
   {
     return isset($this->props[$name]) ? $this->props[$name] : $def;
   }
 
-  function getProp($name)
+  function getProp(string $name) : mixed
   {
     return $this->getPropOr($name, null);
   }
 
-  function hasProp($name)
+  function hasProp(string $name) : bool
   {
     return isset($this->props[$name]);
   }
 
-  function getProps()
+  function getProps() : array
   {
     return $this->props;
   }
+
+  private function _checkIfArtefactsStale() : bool 
+  {
+    $file_changes = $this->getFileChanges();
+
+    $stale_found = false;
+
+    foreach($this->getArtefacts() as $artefact)
+    {
+      $artefact->initSources($file_changes);
+
+      if(!$stale_found && $artefact->checkNewerSources($file_changes))
+        $stale_found = true;
+
+      if($artefact->isStale())
+      {
+        msg_sys("Task '{$this->name}' artefact '{$artefact->getPath()}' (sources at ".implode(',', $artefact->getNewerSourcesIndices()).") is stale\n");
+      }
+    }
+
+    return $stale_found;
+  }
+
+  function findAnyStaleArtefact() : ?artefact\TaskmanArtefact
+  {
+    foreach($this->getArtefacts() as $artefact)
+    {
+      if($artefact->isStale())
+        return $artefact;
+    }
+    return null;
+  }
 }
 
-function _collect_tasks()
+class TaskmanFileChanges
 {
-  global $TASKMAN_TASKS;
+  private $changed = array();
-  global $TASKMAN_TASK_ALIASES;
+  private $removed = array();
 
-  $TASKMAN_TASKS = array();
+  static function parse(string $json_or_file)
-  $TASKMAN_TASK_ALIASES = array();
-
-  $cands = _get_task_candidates();
-  foreach($cands as $name => $args)
   {
-    if(isset($TASKMAN_TASKS[$name]))
+    if($json_or_file[0] == '[')
-      throw new TaskmanException("Task '$name' is already defined");
+      $json = $json_or_file;
-
-    if(is_array($args))
-    {
-      $props = array();
-      if(sizeof($args) > 2)
-      {
-        $props = $args[1];
-        $func = $args[2];
-      }
-      else
-        $func = $args[1];
-
-      $task = new TaskmanTask($func, $name, $props);
-    }
     else
-      throw new Exception("Task '$name' is invalid");
+      $json = file_get_contents($json_or_file);
 
-    $TASKMAN_TASKS[$name] = $task; 
+    $decoded = json_decode($json, true);
+    if(!is_array($decoded))
+      throw new Exception('Bad json');
 
-    foreach($task->getAliases() as $alias)
+    $changed = array();
+    $removed = array();
+
+    $base_dir = dirname($_SERVER['PHP_SELF']);
+
+    foreach($decoded as $items)
     {
-      if(isset($TASKMAN_TASKS[$alias]) || isset($TASKMAN_TASK_ALIASES[$alias]))
+      if(count($items) != 2)
-        throw new TaskmanException("Alias '$alias' is already defined for task '$name'");
+        throw new Exception('Bad entry');
-      $TASKMAN_TASK_ALIASES[$alias] = $task; 
+      list($status, $file) = $items; 
-    }
-  }
 
-  foreach($TASKMAN_TASKS as $task)
+      if(strlen($file) > 0)
-  {
-    try
-    {
-      $before = $task->getPropOr("before", "");
-      if($before)
-        get_task($before)->addBeforeDep($task);
-
-      $after = $task->getPropOr("after", "");
-      if($after)
-        get_task($after)->addAfterDep($task);
-
-      foreach($task->getDeps() as $dep_task)
-        get_task($dep_task);
-    }
-    catch(Exception $e)
-    {
-      throw new Exception("Task '{$task->getName()}' validation error: " . $e->getMessage());
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-function _get_task_candidates()
-{
-  global $TASKMAN_CLOSURES;
-
-  $cands = array();
-
-  //get tasks defined as closures
-  foreach($TASKMAN_CLOSURES as $name => $args)
-    $cands[$name] = $args;
-
-  ksort($cands);
-
-  return $cands;
-}
-
-function get_task(string $task) : TaskmanTask
-{
-  global $TASKMAN_TASKS;
-  global $TASKMAN_TASK_ALIASES;
-
-  if(!is_scalar($task))
-    throw new TaskmanException("Bad task name");
-
-  if(isset($TASKMAN_TASKS[$task]))
-    return $TASKMAN_TASKS[$task];
-
-  if(isset($TASKMAN_TASK_ALIASES[$task]))
-    return $TASKMAN_TASK_ALIASES[$task];
-
-  throw new TaskmanException("Task with name/alias '{$task}' does not exist");
-}
-
-function _resolve_callable_prop($name)
-{
-  $prop = $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_PROP_' . $name];
-  if(!($prop instanceof \Closure))
-    return;
-  $value = $prop();
-  $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_PROP_' . $name] = $value;
-}
-
-function get($name)
-{
-  if(!isset($GLOBALS['TASKMAN_PROP_' . $name]))
-    throw new TaskmanException("Property '$name' is not set");
-  _resolve_callable_prop($name);
-  return $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_PROP_' . $name];
-}
-
-function getor($name, $def)
-{
-  if(!isset($GLOBALS['TASKMAN_PROP_' . $name]))
-    return $def;
-  _resolve_callable_prop($name);
-  return $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_PROP_' . $name];
-}
-
-function set($name, $value)
-{
-  $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_PROP_' . $name] = $value;
-}
-
-function setor($name, $value)
-{
-  if(!isset($GLOBALS['TASKMAN_PROP_' . $name]))
-    $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_PROP_' . $name] = $value;
-}
-
-function is($name)
-{
-  return isset($GLOBALS['TASKMAN_PROP_' . $name]);
-}
-
-function del($name)
-{
-  unset($GLOBALS['TASKMAN_PROP_' . $name]);
-}
-
-function props()
-{
-  $props = array();
-  foreach($GLOBALS as $key => $value)
-  {
-    if(($idx = strpos($key, 'TASKMAN_PROP_')) === 0)
-    {
-      $name = substr($key, strlen('TASKMAN_PROP_'));
-      $props[$name] = get($name);
-    }
-  }
-  return $props;
-}
-
-function task($name)
-{
-  global $TASKMAN_CLOSURES;
-
-  //TODO: can it be a feature?
-  if(isset($TASKMAN_CLOSURES[$name]))
-    throw new TaskmanException("Task '$name' is already defined");
-
-  $args = func_get_args();
-  $TASKMAN_CLOSURES[$name] = $args; 
-}
-
-function get_tasks() : array
-{
-  global $TASKMAN_TASKS;
-  return $TASKMAN_TASKS;
-}
-
-function current_task()
-{
-  global $TASKMAN_CURRENT_TASK;
-  return $TASKMAN_CURRENT_TASK;
-}
-
-function run($task, array $args = array())
-{
-  if($task instanceof TaskmanTask)
-    $task_obj = $task;
-  else
-    $task_obj = get_task($task);
-
-  return $task_obj->run($args);
-}
-
-function run_many($tasks, $args = array())
-{
-  foreach($tasks as $task_spec)
-  {
-    if(is_array($task_spec))
-      run($task_spec[0], $task_spec[1]);
-    else
-      run($task_spec, $args);
-  }
-}
-
-function msg_dbg($msg)
-{
-  _log($msg, 2);
-}
-
-function msg($msg)
-{
-  _log($msg, 1);
-}
-
-function msg_sys($msg)
-{
-  _log($msg, 0);
-}
-
-function _log($msg, $level = 1)
-{
-  global $TASKMAN_LOG_LEVEL;
-
-  if($TASKMAN_LOG_LEVEL < $level)
-    return;
-
-  $logger = $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_LOGGER'];
-  call_user_func_array($logger, array($msg));
-}
-
-function _($str) 
-{ 
-  if(strpos($str, '%') === false)
-    return $str;
-
-  $str = preg_replace_callback(
-          '~%\(([^\)]+)\)%~',
-          function($m) { return get($m[1]); },
-          $str
-        );
-  return $str;
-}
-
-function _isset_task($task)
-{
-  global $TASKMAN_TASKS;
-  global $TASKMAN_TASK_ALIASES;
-  return isset($TASKMAN_TASKS[$task]) || isset($TASKMAN_TASK_ALIASES[$task]);
-}
-
-function _get_hints($task)
-{
-  global $TASKMAN_TASKS;
-  global $TASKMAN_TASK_ALIASES;
-  $tasks = array_merge(array_keys($TASKMAN_TASKS), array_keys($TASKMAN_TASK_ALIASES));
-  $found = array_filter($tasks, function($v) use($task) { return strpos($v, $task) === 0; });
-  $found = array_merge($found, array_filter($tasks, function($v) use($task) { $pos = strpos($v, $task); return $pos !== false && $pos > 0; }));
-  return $found;
-}
-
-//e.g: run,build,zip
-function _parse_taskstr($str)
-{
-  $task_spec = array();
-  $items = explode(',', $str);
-  foreach($items as $item)
-  {
-    $args = null;
-    $task = $item;
-    if(strpos($item, ' ') !== false)
-      @list($task, $args) = explode(' ', $item, 2);
-
-    if($args)
-      $task_spec[] = array($task, explode(' ', $args));
-    else
-      $task_spec[] = $task;
-  }
-  return $task_spec;
-}
-
-function _read_env_vars()
-{
-  $envs = getenv();
-
-  foreach($envs as $k => $v)
-  {
-    if(strpos($k, 'TASKMAN_SET_') === 0)
-    {
-      $prop_name = substr($k, 12);
-      msg_sys("Setting prop '$prop_name' (with env '$k')\n");
-      set($prop_name, $v);
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-function _process_argv(&$argv)
-{
-  global $TASKMAN_LOG_LEVEL;
-  global $TASKMAN_BATCH;
-  global $TASKMAN_NO_DEPS;
-
-  $filtered = array();
-  $process_defs = false;
-  for($i=0;$i<sizeof($argv);++$i)
-  {
-    $v = $argv[$i];
-
-    if($v == '--')
-    {
-      for($j=$i+1;$j<sizeof($argv);++$j)
-        $filtered[] = $argv[$j];
-      break;
-    }
-    else if($v == '-D')
-    {
-      $process_defs = true;
-    }
-    else if($v == '-V')
-    {
-      $TASKMAN_LOG_LEVEL = 2;
-    }
-    else if($v == '-q')
-    {
-      $TASKMAN_LOG_LEVEL = 0;
-    }
-    else if($v == '-b')
-    {
-      $TASKMAN_LOG_LEVEL = -1;
-    }
-    else if($v == '-O')
-    {
-      $TASKMAN_NO_DEPS = true;
-    }
-    else if($v == '-c')
-    {
-      if(!isset($argv[$i+1]))
-        throw new TaskmanException("Configuration file(-c option) is missing");
-      require_once($argv[$i+1]);
-      ++$i;
-    }
-    else if($process_defs)
-    {
-      $eq_pos = strpos($v, '=');
-      if($eq_pos !== false)
       {
-        $def_name = substr($v, 0, $eq_pos);
+        if(DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR == '/')
-        $def_value = substr($v, $eq_pos+1);
-
-        //TODO: this code must be more robust
-        if(strtolower($def_value) === 'true')
-          $def_value = true;
-        else if(strtolower($def_value) === 'false')
-          $def_value = false;
-      }
-      else
-      {
-        $def_name = $v;
-        $def_value = 1;
-      }
-
-      msg_sys("Setting prop '$def_name'=" . var_export($def_value, true) . "\n");
-      set($def_name, $def_value);
-      
-      $process_defs = false;
-    }
-    else
-      $filtered[] = $v;
-  }
-  $argv = $filtered;
-}
-
-
-function main($argv = array(), $help_func = null, $proc_argv = true, $read_env_vars = true)
-{
-  $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_START_TIME'] = microtime(true);
-
-  if($help_func)
-    $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_HELP_FUNC'] = $help_func;
-
-  if($read_env_vars)
-    _read_env_vars();
-
-  if($proc_argv)
-    _process_argv($argv);
-
-  $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_SCRIPT'] = array_shift($argv);
-
-  _collect_tasks();
-
-  $always_tasks = array();
-  $default_task = null;
-  foreach(get_tasks() as $task_obj)
-  {
-    if($task_obj->hasProp('always'))
-      array_unshift($always_tasks, $task_obj);
-    if($task_obj->hasProp('default'))
-    {
-      if($default_task)
-        throw new TaskmanException("Assigned default task '" . $default_task->getName() . "' conflicts with '" . $task_obj->getName() . "'");
-      else
-        $default_task = $task_obj;
-    }
-  }
-
-  foreach($always_tasks as $always_task)
-    $always_task->run(array());
-
-  if(sizeof($argv) > 0)
-  {
-    $task_str = array_shift($argv);
-    $tasks = _parse_taskstr($task_str);
-
-    if(count($tasks) == 1 && !_isset_task($tasks[0]))
-    {
-      $pattern = $tasks[0];
-      if($pattern[0] == '~')
-      {
-        $pattern = substr($pattern, 1, strlen($pattern) - 1);
-        $is_similar = true;
-      }
-      elseif(substr($pattern, -1, 1) == '~')
-      {
-        $pattern = substr($pattern, 0, strlen($pattern) - 1);
-        $is_similar = true;
-      }
-      else
-        $is_similar = false;
-      $hints = _get_hints($pattern);
-
-      if($is_similar && count($hints) == 1)
-        $tasks = $hints;
-      else
-      {
-        printf("ERROR! Task %s not found\n", $tasks[0]);
-        if($hints)
         {
-          printf("Similar tasks:\n");
+          if($file[0] != '/')
-          foreach($hints as $hint)
+            $file = $base_dir . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file;
-            printf("    %s\n", $hint);
         }
-        exit(1);
+        else if(strlen($file) > 1 && $file[1] != ':') 
+          $file = $base_dir . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file;
       }
+
+      $file = artefact\normalize_path($file);
+
+      if($status == 'C')
+        $changed[$file] = true;
+      else if($status == 'R')
+        $removed[$file] = true;
+      else 
+        throw new Exception('Unknown status: ' . $status);
     }
 
-    run_many($tasks, $argv);
+    return new TaskmanFileChanges($changed, $removed);
-  }
+  } 
-  else if($default_task)
-    $default_task->run($argv);
 
-  msg_sys("***** All done (".round(microtime(true)-$GLOBALS['TASKMAN_START_TIME'],2)." sec.) *****\n");
+  //NOTE: these are actually maps: file => true
-}
+  function __construct(array $changed, array $removed)
-
-function usage($script_name = "<taskman-script>")
-{
-  \_taskman_default_usage($script_name);
-}
-
-task('help', function($args = array())
-{
-  $filter = '';
-  if(isset($args[0]))
-    $filter = $args[0];
-
-  $maxlen = -1;
-  $tasks = array();
-  $all = get_tasks();
-  foreach($all as $task)
   {
-    if($filter && (strpos($task->getName(), $filter) === false && strpos($task->getPropOr("alias", ""), $filter) === false))
+    $this->changed = $changed;
-      continue;
+    $this->removed = $removed;
-
-    if(strlen($task->getName()) > $maxlen)
-      $maxlen = strlen($task->getName());
-
-    $tasks[] = $task;
   }
 
-  if(!$args)
+  function isEmpty() : bool
   {
-    $help_func = $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_HELP_FUNC'];
+    return count($this->changed) == 0 && count($this->removed) == 0;
-    $help_func();
-    echo "\n";
   }
 
-  echo "Available tasks:\n";
+  function matchDirectory(string $dir) : array
-  foreach($tasks as $task)
   {
-    $props_string = '';
+    $dir = rtrim($dir, '/\\');
-    $pad = $maxlen - strlen($task->getName());
+    $dir .= DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
-    foreach($task->getProps() as $name => $value)
+
+    $filtered = [];
+
+    foreach($this->changed as $path => $_)
+      if(strpos($path, $dir) === 0)
+        $filtered[] = $path;
+
+    foreach($this->removed as $path => $_)
+      if(strpos($path, $dir) === 0)
+        $filtered[] = $path;
+
+    return $filtered;
+  }
+
+  function matchFiles(iterable $files) : array
+  {
+    $filtered = [];
+    foreach($files as $file)
     {
-      $props_string .= str_repeat(" ", $pad) .'  @' . $name . ' ' . (is_string($value) ? $value : json_encode($value)) . "\n";
+      if(isset($this->changed[$file]) || isset($this->removed[$file]))
-      $pad = $maxlen + 1;
+        $filtered[] = $file;
     }
-    $props_string = rtrim($props_string);
+    return $filtered;
-
-    echo "---------------------------------\n";
-    $file = $task->getFile();
-    $line = $task->getLine();
-    echo " " . $task->getName() .  $props_string . " ($file@$line)\n";
   }
-  echo "\n";
+}
-});
-
-task('props', function($args = [])
-{
-  $filter = '';
-  if(isset($args[0]))
-    $filter = $args[0];
-
-  $props = props();
-
-  echo "\n";
-  echo "Available props:\n";
-  foreach($props as $k => $v)
-  {
-    if($filter && stripos($k, $filter) === false)
-      continue;
-
-    echo "---------------------------------\n";
-    echo "$k : " . var_export($v, true) . "\n";
-  }
-  echo "\n";
-});
-
-} //namespace taskman
-//}}}
 

tasks.inc.php

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+<?php
+namespace taskman;
+use Exception;
+
+task('help', function($args = array())
+{
+  $filter = '';
+  if(isset($args[0]))
+    $filter = $args[0];
+
+  $maxlen = -1;
+  $tasks = array();
+  $all = get_tasks();
+  foreach($all as $task)
+  {
+    if($filter && (strpos($task->getName(), $filter) === false && strpos($task->getPropOr("alias", ""), $filter) === false))
+      continue;
+
+    if(strlen($task->getName()) > $maxlen)
+      $maxlen = strlen($task->getName());
+
+    $tasks[] = $task;
+  }
+
+  if(!$args)
+  {
+    $help_func = $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_HELP_FUNC'];
+    $help_func();
+    echo "\n";
+  }
+
+  echo "Available tasks:\n";
+  foreach($tasks as $task)
+  {
+    $props_string = '';
+    $pad = $maxlen - strlen($task->getName());
+    foreach($task->getProps() as $name => $value)
+    {
+      $props_string .= str_repeat(" ", $pad) .'  @' . $name . ' ' . (is_string($value) ? $value : json_encode($value)) . "\n";
+      $pad = $maxlen + 1;
+    }
+    $props_string = rtrim($props_string);
+
+    echo "---------------------------------\n";
+    $file = $task->getFile();
+    $line = $task->getLine();
+    echo " " . $task->getName() .  $props_string . " ($file@$line)\n";
+  }
+  echo "\n";
+});
+
+task('props', function($args = [])
+{
+  $filter = '';
+  if(isset($args[0]))
+    $filter = $args[0];
+
+  $props = props();
+
+  echo "\n";
+  echo "Available props:\n";
+  foreach($props as $k => $v)
+  {
+    if($filter && stripos($k, $filter) === false)
+      continue;
+
+    echo "---------------------------------\n";
+    echo "$k : " . var_export($v, true) . "\n";
+  }
+  echo "\n";
+});
+

util.inc.php

@@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
+<?php
+namespace taskman;
+use Exception;
+
+function get_task(string $task) : TaskmanTask
+{
+  global $TASKMAN_TASKS;
+  global $TASKMAN_TASK_ALIASES;
+
+  if(!is_scalar($task))
+    throw new TaskmanException("Bad task name");
+
+  if(isset($TASKMAN_TASKS[$task]))
+    return $TASKMAN_TASKS[$task];
+
+  if(isset($TASKMAN_TASK_ALIASES[$task]))
+    return $TASKMAN_TASK_ALIASES[$task];
+
+  throw new TaskmanException("Task with name/alias '{$task}' does not exist");
+}
+
+function get($name)
+{
+  if(!isset($GLOBALS['TASKMAN_PROP_' . $name]))
+    throw new TaskmanException("Property '$name' is not set");
+  internal\_resolve_callable_prop($name);
+  return $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_PROP_' . $name];
+}
+
+function getor($name, $def)
+{
+  if(!isset($GLOBALS['TASKMAN_PROP_' . $name]))
+    return $def;
+  internal\_resolve_callable_prop($name);
+  return $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_PROP_' . $name];
+}
+
+function set($name, $value)
+{
+  $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_PROP_' . $name] = $value;
+}
+
+function setor($name, $value)
+{
+  if(!isset($GLOBALS['TASKMAN_PROP_' . $name]))
+    $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_PROP_' . $name] = $value;
+}
+
+function is($name)
+{
+  return isset($GLOBALS['TASKMAN_PROP_' . $name]);
+}
+
+function del($name)
+{
+  unset($GLOBALS['TASKMAN_PROP_' . $name]);
+}
+
+function props()
+{
+  $props = array();
+  foreach($GLOBALS as $key => $value)
+  {
+    if(($idx = strpos($key, 'TASKMAN_PROP_')) === 0)
+    {
+      $name = substr($key, strlen('TASKMAN_PROP_'));
+      $props[$name] = get($name);
+    }
+  }
+  return $props;
+}
+
+function task($name)
+{
+  global $TASKMAN_CLOSURES;
+
+  $args = func_get_args();
+  $TASKMAN_CLOSURES[$name] = $args; 
+}
+
+function get_tasks() : array
+{
+  global $TASKMAN_TASKS;
+  return $TASKMAN_TASKS;
+}
+
+function current_task()
+{
+  global $TASKMAN_CURRENT_TASK;
+  return $TASKMAN_CURRENT_TASK;
+}
+
+function run($task, array $args = array())
+{
+  if($task instanceof TaskmanTask)
+    $task_obj = $task;
+  else
+    $task_obj = get_task($task);
+
+  return $task_obj->run($args);
+}
+
+function run_many($tasks, $args = array())
+{
+  foreach($tasks as $task_spec)
+  {
+    if(is_array($task_spec))
+      run($task_spec[0], $task_spec[1]);
+    else
+      run($task_spec, $args);
+  }
+}
+
+//the lower the level the more important the message: 0 - is the highest priority
+function log(int $level, $msg)
+{
+  global $TASKMAN_LOG_LEVEL;
+
+  if($TASKMAN_LOG_LEVEL < $level)
+    return;
+
+  $logger = $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_LOGGER'];
+  call_user_func_array($logger, array($msg));
+}
+
+//obsolete
+function _log(string $msg, int $level = 1)
+{
+  log($level, $msg);
+}
+
+//TODO: obsolete
+function msg_dbg(string $msg)
+{
+  log(2, $msg);
+}
+
+//TODO: obsolete
+function msg(string $msg)
+{
+  log(1, $msg);
+}
+
+//TODO: obsolete
+function msg_sys(string $msg)
+{
+  log(0, $msg);
+}
+
+function _(string $str) : string 
+{ 
+  if(strpos($str, '%') === false)
+    return $str;
+
+  $str = preg_replace_callback(
+          '~%\(([^\)]+)\)%~',
+          function($m) { return get($m[1]); },
+          $str
+        );
+  return $str;
+}
+
+function main($argv = array(), $help_func = null, $proc_argv = true, $read_env_vars = true)
+{
+  $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_START_TIME'] = microtime(true);
+
+  if($help_func)
+    $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_HELP_FUNC'] = $help_func;
+
+  if($read_env_vars)
+    internal\_read_env_vars();
+
+  if($proc_argv)
+    internal\_process_argv($argv);
+
+  $GLOBALS['TASKMAN_SCRIPT'] = array_shift($argv);
+
+  internal\_collect_tasks();
+
+  $always_tasks = array();
+  $default_task = null;
+  foreach(get_tasks() as $task_obj)
+  {
+    if($task_obj->hasProp('always'))
+      array_unshift($always_tasks, $task_obj);
+    if($task_obj->hasProp('default'))
+    {
+      if($default_task)
+        throw new TaskmanException("Assigned default task '" . $default_task->getName() . "' conflicts with '" . $task_obj->getName() . "'");
+      else
+        $default_task = $task_obj;
+    }
+  }
+
+  foreach($always_tasks as $always_task)
+    run($always_task);
+
+  if(sizeof($argv) > 0)
+  {
+    $task_str = array_shift($argv);
+    $tasks = internal\_parse_taskstr($task_str);
+
+    if(count($tasks) == 1 && !internal\_isset_task($tasks[0]))
+    {
+      $pattern = $tasks[0];
+      if($pattern[0] == '~')
+      {
+        $pattern = substr($pattern, 1, strlen($pattern) - 1);
+        $is_similar = true;
+      }
+      elseif(substr($pattern, -1, 1) == '~')
+      {
+        $pattern = substr($pattern, 0, strlen($pattern) - 1);
+        $is_similar = true;
+      }
+      else
+        $is_similar = false;
+      $hints = internal\_get_hints($pattern);
+
+      if($is_similar && count($hints) == 1)
+        $tasks = $hints;
+      else
+      {
+        printf("ERROR! Task %s not found\n", $tasks[0]);
+        if($hints)
+        {
+          printf("Similar tasks:\n");
+          foreach($hints as $hint)
+            printf("    %s\n", $hint);
+        }
+        exit(1);
+      }
+    }
+
+    run_many($tasks, $argv);
+  }
+  else if($default_task)
+    run($default_task, $argv);
+
+  msg_sys("***** All done (".round(microtime(true)-$GLOBALS['TASKMAN_START_TIME'],2)." sec.) *****\n");
+}
+
+function usage($script_name = "<taskman-script>")
+{
+  internal\_default_usage($script_name);
+}
+