rabidus-test/Assets/SCSM/SciFiShipController/Scripts/Destruct/DestructModule.cs

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2023-07-24 16:38:13 +03:00
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
// Sci-Fi Ship Controller. Copyright (c) 2018-2023 SCSM Pty Ltd. All rights reserved.
namespace SciFiShipController
{
/// <summary>
/// This module enables you to manage a prefab as it breaks into fragments.
/// TODO: consider using simple capule or box colliders on fragments
/// TODO: deal with proximityTrigger (should be per fragment or whole object)
/// TODO: destructFragment.isObjectVisible isn't being set
/// TODO: set explosion direction based on hit normal.
/// </summary>
[AddComponentMenu("Sci-Fi Ship Controller/Object Components/Destruct Module")]
[HelpURL("http://scsmmedia.com/ssc-documentation")]
public class DestructModule : MonoBehaviour
{
#region Enumerations
public enum DisableRigidbodyMode
{
Destroy = 0,
SetAsKinematic = 1,
DontDisable = 2
}
public enum DespawnCondition
{
Time = 0,
DontDespawn = 1
//DistanceFromOrigin
}
#endregion
#region Public Variables
/// <summary>
/// Should the explosion occur immediately the scene is started or the module is instantiated?
/// This should be disabled if used with a pooling system.
/// </summary>
public bool isExplodeOnStart = false;
/// <summary>
/// Whether pooling is used when spawning destruct objects of this type.
/// Currently we don't support changing this at runtime.
/// </summary>
public bool usePooling = true;
/// <summary>
/// The starting size of the pool.
/// </summary>
public int minPoolSize = 5;
/// <summary>
/// The maximum allowed size of the pool.
/// </summary>
public int maxPoolSize = 100;
/// <summary>
/// Add rigidbodies to the fragments in the prefab
/// </summary>
public bool isAddRigidBodiesEnabled = false;
/// <summary>
/// Add mesh colliders to the fragments in the prefab
/// </summary>
public bool isAddMeshCollidersEnabled = false;
/// <summary>
/// The default effective range of the blast
/// </summary>
public float explosionRadius = 5f;
/// <summary>
/// The default power of the blast
/// </summary>
public float explosionPower = 100f;
/// <summary>
/// When the speed in any direction of the fragment falls below this value, the fragment is considered to have stopped moving
/// </summary>
public float unmovingVelocity = 0.1f;
/// <summary>
/// This is the total mass of all the fragments
/// </summary>
public float mass = 1f;
/// <summary>
/// This may be more accurate when there the is a lot of variation between the size of each fragment.
/// This method is slower during the initial configuration phase and may affect performance of non-pooled modules.
/// </summary>
public bool isCalcMassByBounds = false;
/// <summary>
/// The amount of drag the fragments have. A solid block of metal would be 0.001, while a feather would be 10.
/// </summary>
public float drag = 0.01f;
/// <summary>
/// The amount of angular drag the fragments have
/// </summary>
public float angularDrag = 0.05f;
/// <summary>
/// Fragments are effected by gravity
/// </summary>
public bool useGravity = true;
/// <summary>
/// The rigidbody interpolation
/// </summary>
public RigidbodyInterpolation interpolation = RigidbodyInterpolation.None;
/// <summary>
/// The rigidbody collision detection mode
/// </summary>
public CollisionDetectionMode collisionDetection = CollisionDetectionMode.Discrete;
/// <summary>
/// If a fragment has been unmoving for more than the maximum time, set the object as static
/// and "disable" the rigidbody according to the "Disable Rigidbody Mode".
/// </summary>
public float maxTimeUnmoving = 1f;
/// <summary>
/// Start in Static mode rather than Dynamic.
/// This is NOT compatible with disableRigidbodyMode == DisableRigidbodyMode.Destroy
/// </summary>
public bool isStartStatic = false;
/// <summary>
/// After this time (in seconds), the destruct object is automatically despawned or removed from the scene.
/// </summary>
public float despawnTime = 5f;
// How the rigidbodies are disabled when the object is considered to be Static.
// "Destroy" removes the rigidbody component and adds it back in as needed - best performance for unmoving objects
// "Set As Kinematic" sets the rigidbody to kinematic - half/half performance
// "Don't Disable" uses Unity default rigidbody behaviour where rigidbodies go into sleep mode until something collides with them
// - best for objects being moved
// "Destroy" is best for objects far away from each other, and "Don't Disable" is best for objects close to each other
public DisableRigidbodyMode disableRigidbodyMode = DisableRigidbodyMode.Destroy;
// The conditions under which this object despawns
public DespawnCondition despawnCondition = DespawnCondition.DontDespawn;
/// <summary>
/// Wait until the fragment is not being rendered by the camera before being despawned
/// NOTE: This has not been implemented yet
/// </summary>
public bool waitUntilNotRenderedToDespawn = false;
/// <summary>
/// Wait until the fragment is set to static before being despawned
/// </summary>
public bool waitUntilStaticToDespawn = true;
/// <summary>
/// [INTERNAL ONLY]
/// </summary>
[HideInInspector] public bool allowRepaint = false;
#endregion
#region Public Properties
/// <summary>
/// Has the module been initially configured?
/// </summary>
public bool IsInitialised { get; private set; }
/// <summary>
/// Is the destruct module currently in use?
/// </summary>
public bool IsActivated { get; private set; }
/// <summary>
/// [READONLY] Is the destruct module currently ready for use, or has it been paused?
/// </summary>
public bool IsDestructEnabled { get { return isDestructEnabled; } }
public float EstimatedDespawnTime { get { return IsActivated && isDestructEnabled && despawnCondition == DespawnCondition.Time ? despawnTimer - despawnTime : float.PositiveInfinity; } }
#endregion
#region Private and Internal Variables
[System.NonSerialized] private List<DestructFragment> destructFragmentList = null;
[System.NonSerialized] private MeshRenderer[] meshRenderers = null;
private int numFragments = 0;
private int numActiveFragments = 0;
private float sqrUnmovingVelocity;
private bool isDynamic = false;
//private SphereCollider proximityTrigger;
private float despawnTimer = 0f;
/// <summary>
/// Is the destruct module currently running (ready of use), or has it been paused?
/// </summary>
private bool isDestructEnabled = true;
/// <summary>
/// [INTERNAL ONLY]
/// Used to determine uniqueness
/// </summary>
[System.NonSerialized] internal uint itemSequenceNumber;
/// <summary>
/// [INTERNAL ONLY]
/// Use with pooling which gets set in Activate(..)
/// </summary>
[System.NonSerialized] internal int destructPoolListIndex;
#endregion
#region Internal Static Variables
internal static uint nextSequenceNumber = 1;
#endregion
#region Initialise Methods
// Start is called before the first frame update
void Start()
{
InitialiseDestruct();
if (isExplodeOnStart)
{
InstantiateDestructParameters dstParms = new InstantiateDestructParameters
{
position = transform.position,
rotation = transform.rotation,
explosionPowerFactor = 1f,
explosionRadiusFactor = 1f
};
ActivateModule(-1);
Explode(dstParms);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// The module must always be initialised AND activated before it can be used.
/// It should only be initialised once, while it can be activated and deactivated
/// multiple times.
/// </summary>
internal bool InitialiseDestruct()
{
if (IsInitialised) { return true; }
// Assume non-pooling. This gets set when Activate(..) is called.
destructPoolListIndex = -1;
// Calculate square of unmovingVelocity so that at runtime we can use the
// vector3.sqrMagnitude function instead of the slower vector3.magnitude to compare velocities
sqrUnmovingVelocity = unmovingVelocity * unmovingVelocity;
meshRenderers = GetComponentsInChildren<MeshRenderer>();
numFragments = meshRenderers == null ? 0 : meshRenderers.Length;
// When first initialsed, all fragments are active.
numActiveFragments = numFragments;
if (numFragments > 0)
{
destructFragmentList = new List<DestructFragment>(numFragments);
if (destructFragmentList != null)
{
int numFragmentsAdded = 0;
GameObject fragmentGO = null;
#region Calculate Total Bounds
float totalVolume = 0f;
// This will calculate the combined volume of all fragments as if they were laid out side by side.
// It uses bounds to calculate volume rather than the actual volume of the fragment.
if (isCalcMassByBounds)
{
for (int fIdx = 0; fIdx < numFragments; fIdx++)
{
MeshRenderer meshRenderer = meshRenderers[fIdx];
Bounds _fragmentBounds = meshRenderer.bounds;
totalVolume += _fragmentBounds.size.x * _fragmentBounds.size.y * _fragmentBounds.size.z;
}
}
#endregion
#region Populate the list of destructFragments.
for (int fIdx = 0; fIdx < numFragments; fIdx++)
{
MeshRenderer meshRenderer = meshRenderers[fIdx];
DestructFragment destructFragment = new DestructFragment();
if (destructFragment != null)
{
fragmentGO = meshRenderer.gameObject;
destructFragment.originalLocalPosition = fragmentGO.transform.localPosition;
destructFragment.originalLocalRotation = fragmentGO.transform.localRotation;
destructFragment.mRen = meshRenderer;
destructFragment.isObjectVisible = meshRenderer.isVisible;
// Calculate fragment mass
if (isCalcMassByBounds && totalVolume > 0f)
{
Bounds _fragmentBounds = meshRenderer.bounds;
destructFragment.mass = (_fragmentBounds.size.x * _fragmentBounds.size.y * _fragmentBounds.size.z) / totalVolume;
//Debug.Log("[DEBUG] fragment mass: " + destructFragment.mass);
}
else { destructFragment.mass = mass / numFragments; }
// Add a mesh collider if required
if (isAddMeshCollidersEnabled)
{
MeshCollider meshCollider = meshRenderer.GetComponent<MeshCollider>();
if (meshCollider == null)
{
meshCollider = fragmentGO.AddComponent<MeshCollider>();
}
if (meshCollider != null)
{
// Required for non-kinematic mesh colliders
meshCollider.convex = true;
}
}
Rigidbody rBody = meshRenderer.GetComponent<Rigidbody>();
// Add a rigid body if required
if (isAddRigidBodiesEnabled && rBody == null)
{
rBody = fragmentGO.AddComponent<Rigidbody>();
}
if (rBody != null)
{
destructFragment.rBody = rBody;
}
if (disableRigidbodyMode != DisableRigidbodyMode.Destroy)
{
SetUpRigidbody(destructFragment, useGravity, drag, angularDrag, interpolation, collisionDetection);
}
if (isStartStatic)
{
// If starting static, set the object as static
SetStatic(destructFragment);
}
else
{
// Else set the object as dynamic
SetDynamic(destructFragment);
}
destructFragmentList.Add(destructFragment);
numFragmentsAdded++;
}
}
#endregion
IsInitialised = numFragmentsAdded == numFragments;
}
#if UNITY_EDITOR
else { Debug.LogWarning("ERROR: DestructMoudle.Initialise() - could not create a new list of fragments. PLEASE REPORT"); }
#endif
}
return IsInitialised;
}
/// <summary>
/// INCOMPLETE - should turn off renderers etc
/// </summary>
internal void DeactivateModule()
{
IsActivated = false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Turn the destruct module on and get it ready for use
/// </summary>
internal uint ActivateModule(int poolIndex)
{
if (InitialiseDestruct())
{
IncrementSequenceNumber();
// Reset despawn timer
despawnTimer = 0f;
if (usePooling)
{
for (int fIdx = 0; fIdx < numFragments; fIdx++)
{
DestructFragment destructFragment = destructFragmentList[fIdx];
if (destructFragment != null)
{
destructFragment.timeUnmoving = 0f;
if (destructFragment.isDespawned)
{
Transform transform = destructFragment.mRen == null ? null : transform = destructFragment.mRen.transform;
// Reset the rigidbody
Rigidbody rBody = destructFragment.rBody;
if (rBody != null && transform != null)
{
// Reset position and rotation
// At this point it may be Kinematic and should be only moved from
// FixedUpdate with rBody.MovePosition(..) and rBody.MoveRotation(..). However,
// as we're about to turn off Kinematic so we should be ok... maybe.
transform.localPosition = destructFragment.originalLocalPosition;
transform.localRotation = destructFragment.originalLocalRotation;
rBody.velocity = Vector3.zero;
rBody.angularVelocity = Vector3.zero;
}
if (transform != null)
{
transform.gameObject.SetActive(true);
}
destructFragment.isDespawned = false;
}
}
}
numActiveFragments = numFragments;
destructPoolListIndex = poolIndex;
}
else { destructPoolListIndex = -1; }
SetDynamicAll();
isDestructEnabled = true;
IsActivated = true;
return itemSequenceNumber;
}
else { return 0; }
}
#endregion
#region Update Methods
// Update is called once per frame
void Update()
{
if (!isDestructEnabled || !IsActivated) { return; }
#region Disabling dynamic
// Determine what to do when a fragment stops moving
if (disableRigidbodyMode != DisableRigidbodyMode.DontDisable)
{
for (int fIdx = 0; fIdx < numFragments; fIdx++)
{
DestructFragment destructFragment = destructFragmentList[fIdx];
if (destructFragment != null && destructFragment.isDynamic && !destructFragment.isDespawned && destructFragment.rBody != null)
{
// Check if the object is currently "unmoving"
if (destructFragment.rBody.velocity.sqrMagnitude < sqrUnmovingVelocity)
{
// If it isn't moving increment the unmoving timer
destructFragment.timeUnmoving += Time.deltaTime;
if (destructFragment.timeUnmoving > maxTimeUnmoving)
{
// If it has been unmoving for more than the maximum time set the object as static
SetStatic(destructFragment);
// Reset the timer
destructFragment.timeUnmoving = 0f;
}
}
else
{
// If it is moving reset the unmoving timer
destructFragment.timeUnmoving = 0f;
}
}
}
}
#endregion
#region Despawn based on elapsed time
if (despawnCondition == DespawnCondition.Time)
{
// Increment the despawn timer
despawnTimer += Time.deltaTime;
for (int fIdx = 0; fIdx < numFragments; fIdx++)
{
DestructFragment destructFragment = destructFragmentList[fIdx];
// If needed wait until it isn't rendered to despawn
if (destructFragment != null && !destructFragment.isDespawned && (!waitUntilNotRenderedToDespawn || !destructFragment.isObjectVisible))
{
// If needed to wait until it is static to despawn
if (!waitUntilStaticToDespawn || !destructFragment.isDynamic || (disableRigidbodyMode == DisableRigidbodyMode.DontDisable && destructFragment.rBody.IsSleeping()))
{
// Only despawn if a given time has elapsed
if (despawnTimer > despawnTime)
{
// Despawn the fragment
Despawn(destructFragment, fIdx);
}
}
}
}
}
#endregion
//// Despawn based on distance
//else if (despawnCondition == DespawnCondition.DistanceFromOrigin)
//{
// // If needed wait until it isn't rendered to despawn
// if (!waitUntilNotRenderedToDespawn || !objectVisible)
// {
// // If needed wait until it is static to despawn
// if (!waitUntilStaticToDespawn || !isDynamic || (disableRigidbodyMode == DisableRigidbodyMode.DontDisable && rBody.IsSleeping()))
// {
// // Only despawn if it is more than a given distance from its starting point
// if (Vector3.Distance(origin, transform.position) > despawnDistance)
// {
// // Despawn the object
// Despawn();
// }
// }
// }
//}
}
#endregion
#region Private and Internal Methods
/// <summary>
/// Makes this DestructModule unique from all others that have gone before them.
/// This is called every time beam is Activated.
/// </summary>
internal void IncrementSequenceNumber()
{
itemSequenceNumber = nextSequenceNumber++;
// if sequence number needs to be wrapped, do so to a high-ish number that is unlikely to be in use
if (nextSequenceNumber > uint.MaxValue - 100) { nextSequenceNumber = 100000; }
}
/// <summary>
/// CURRENTLY NOT IMPLEMENTED
/// </summary>
/// <param name="other"></param>
private void OnTriggerEnter(Collider other)
{
// If the proximity trigger collider is triggered when the object is static...
if (disableRigidbodyMode != DisableRigidbodyMode.DontDisable && !isDynamic)
{
// Check whether the other collider has a rigidbody attached and is moving.
Rigidbody otherRBody = other.attachedRigidbody;
if (otherRBody != null && otherRBody.velocity.sqrMagnitude > sqrUnmovingVelocity)
{
SetDynamicAll();
}
}
}
// Use OnBecameVisible and OnBecameInvisible events to track object visibility
// INCOMPLETE - currently only works if there is a mesh renderer attached to the
// parent gameobject.
private void OnBecameVisible()
{
//Debug.Log("[DEBUG] Become visible T:" + Time.time);
//objectVisible = true;
}
private void OnBecameInvisible()
{
//objectVisible = false;
//Debug.Log("[DEBUG] Become invisible T:" + Time.time);
}
private void SetDynamicAll()
{
for (int fIdx = 0; fIdx < numFragments; fIdx++)
{
DestructFragment destructFragment = destructFragmentList[fIdx];
if (destructFragment != null) { SetDynamic(destructFragment); }
}
}
private void SetDynamic(DestructFragment destructFragment)
{
// Disable the static flags, enable the rigidbody and disable the proximity trigger
//if (proximityTrigger != null) { proximityTrigger.enabled = false; }
if (disableRigidbodyMode == DisableRigidbodyMode.Destroy)
{
SetUpRigidbody(destructFragment, useGravity, drag, angularDrag, interpolation, collisionDetection);
}
else if (disableRigidbodyMode == DisableRigidbodyMode.SetAsKinematic)
{
if (destructFragment.rBody != null)
{
destructFragment.rBody.isKinematic = false;
destructFragment.rBody.collisionDetectionMode = collisionDetection;
}
}
// Set the state of isDynamic
destructFragment.isDynamic = true;
}
private void SetStaticAll()
{
for (int fIdx = 0; fIdx < numFragments; fIdx++)
{
DestructFragment destructFragment = destructFragmentList[fIdx];
if (destructFragment != null) { SetStatic(destructFragment); }
}
}
private void SetStatic(DestructFragment destructFragment)
{
// Enable the static flags (except for batching), disable the rigidbody and enable the proximity trigger
// NOTE: batching and proximity trigger are not implemented yet.
//if (proximityTrigger != null) { proximityTrigger.enabled = true; }
if (disableRigidbodyMode == DisableRigidbodyMode.Destroy)
{
// Destroy may not happen in the current frame. If SetDynamic is called immediately after SetStatic,
// like on activation when isStartStatic is true, SetDynamic may add the rigidbody only to have it
// immediately destroyed.
if (destructFragment.rBody != null) { Destroy(destructFragment.rBody); destructFragment.rBody = null; }
}
else if (disableRigidbodyMode == DisableRigidbodyMode.SetAsKinematic)
{
if (destructFragment.rBody != null)
{
destructFragment.rBody.collisionDetectionMode = CollisionDetectionMode.ContinuousSpeculative;
destructFragment.rBody.isKinematic = true;
}
}
// Set the state of isDynamic
destructFragment.isDynamic = false;
}
// Set up a rigidbody for the fragment
private void SetUpRigidbody(DestructFragment destructFragment, bool rUseGravity, float rDrag, float rAngularDrag, RigidbodyInterpolation rInterpolation, CollisionDetectionMode rCollisionDetection)
{
if (destructFragment != null && destructFragment.mRen != null)
{
destructFragment.rBody = destructFragment.mRen.GetComponent<Rigidbody>();
if (destructFragment.rBody == null) { destructFragment.rBody = destructFragment.mRen.gameObject.AddComponent<Rigidbody>(); }
destructFragment.rBody.mass = destructFragment.mass;
destructFragment.rBody.drag = rDrag;
destructFragment.rBody.angularDrag = rAngularDrag;
destructFragment.rBody.interpolation = rInterpolation;
destructFragment.rBody.collisionDetectionMode = rCollisionDetection;
destructFragment.rBody.useGravity = rUseGravity;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Set up a spherecollider and return that spherecollider
/// CURENTLY NOT FULLY IMPLEMENTED - set for the whole object not per fragment
/// </summary>
/// <param name="proximity"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
private SphereCollider SetUpProximityTrigger(float proximity)
{
// Set up a "proximity trigger" collider: a sphere collider of a defined radius with "isTrigger" enabled
SphereCollider trigger = gameObject.AddComponent<SphereCollider>();
trigger.isTrigger = true;
// Radius needs to be scaled down by the scale of the object to be a correct proximity measurement
Vector3 objectScale = transform.lossyScale;
trigger.radius = proximity / Mathf.Max(objectScale.x, objectScale.y, objectScale.z);
return trigger;
}
/// <summary>
/// If no more fragements to despawn, this then calls Despawn().
/// </summary>
/// <param name="destructFragment"></param>
/// <param name="fragmentIndex"></param>
private void Despawn(DestructFragment destructFragment, int fragmentIndex)
{
if (usePooling)
{
// Deactivate the fragment
destructFragment.isDespawned = true;
destructFragment.mRen.gameObject.SetActive(false);
}
else
{
Destroy(destructFragment.mRen.gameObject);
destructFragmentList.RemoveAt(fragmentIndex);
numFragments--;
}
numActiveFragments--;
if (numActiveFragments < 1)
{
Despawn();
}
}
// Despawn the object
private void Despawn()
{
if (usePooling && destructPoolListIndex >= 0)
{
IsActivated = false;
// Return it to the pool
gameObject.SetActive(false);
}
else
{
Destroy(gameObject);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// UNTESTED
/// </summary>
/// <param name="isEnabled"></param>
private void EnableOrDisableDestruct(bool isEnabled)
{
if (IsActivated)
{
for (int fIdx = 0; fIdx < numFragments; fIdx++)
{
DestructFragment destructFragment = destructFragmentList[fIdx];
// Fragments that are already despawned and those without a rigidbody do not need to be paused
if (destructFragment != null && !destructFragment.isDespawned && destructFragment.rBody != null)
{
// If enabling and this fragement was paused, unpause it now
if (isEnabled && destructFragment.isPaused && destructFragment.isDynamic)
{
destructFragment.rBody.isKinematic = false;
destructFragment.rBody.collisionDetectionMode = collisionDetection;
}
else if (!isEnabled)
{
destructFragment.rBody.collisionDetectionMode = CollisionDetectionMode.ContinuousSpeculative;
destructFragment.rBody.isKinematic = true;
}
destructFragment.rBody.detectCollisions = isEnabled;
destructFragment.isPaused = !isEnabled;
}
}
}
isDestructEnabled = isEnabled;
}
#endregion
#region Public API Methods
/// <summary>
/// Disable or pause the Destruct module
/// </summary>
public void DisableDestruct()
{
EnableOrDisableDestruct(false);
}
/// <summary>
/// Enable or unpause the Destruct module
/// </summary>
public void EnableDestruct()
{
EnableOrDisableDestruct(true);
}
/// <summary>
/// Explode or begin the destruction process
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dstParms"></param>
public void Explode(InstantiateDestructParameters dstParms)
{
if (IsActivated)
{
for (int fIdx = 0; fIdx < numFragments; fIdx++)
{
DestructFragment destructFragment = destructFragmentList[fIdx];
if (destructFragment != null)
{
if (destructFragment.rBody != null)
{
destructFragment.rBody.AddExplosionForce(explosionPower * dstParms.explosionPowerFactor, dstParms.position, explosionRadius * dstParms.explosionRadiusFactor);
}
}
}
}
}
#endregion
}
}